Search results for "Interaction of Light and Matter"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Modulational instability in resonant optical fiber with higher-order dispersion effect

2010

International audience; The modulational instability (MI) of an electromagnetic wave in a resonant optical fiber with a two-level system is investigated. In the normal dispersion regime, we find the occurrence of nonconventional MI sidebands which are induced by the two-level resonant atoms. We also observe that the MI gain spectra are suppressed by the higher-order dispersion effect in the anomalous dispersion regime.

Physics42.81.Dp Propagation scattering and losses; solitons 42.50.Ct Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments 42.81.Gs Birefringence polarizationOptical fiberWave propagationbusiness.industryNonlinear optics01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry010309 optics[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryModulational instabilityOpticslawOptical materials0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry010306 general physicsbusiness
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Dynamics of a two-state system through a real level crossing

2015

The dynamics of a two-state system whose energies undergo a real crossing at some instant of time is studied. At this instant, both the coupling and the detuning vanish simultaneously, which leads to an exact degeneracy of the eigenenergies of the system. It is found that the dynamics of the system is primarily determined by the manner in which the degeneracy occurs. This interesting behavior is reminiscent of a symmetry breaking process, since the totally symmetric situation occurring at the crossing is significantly altered by infinitesimal quantities, which remove the degeneracy, with very important dynamical implications from there on. A very simple analytical formula is derived, which …

PhysicsCouplingeducation.field_of_studyQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)InfinitesimalDynamics (mechanics)PopulationFOS: Physical sciencesLevel crossingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics - Atomic PhysicsClassical mechanicsSimple (abstract algebra)Degeneracy (biology)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)educationInteraction of Light and Matter Level crossing Two-state systemsInstant
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Newton algorithm for Hamiltonian characterization in quantum control

2014

We propose a Newton algorithm to characterize the Hamiltonian of a quantum system interacting with a given laser field. The algorithm is based on the assumption that the evolution operator of the system is perfectly known at a fixed time. The computational scheme uses the Crank-Nicholson approximation to explicitly determine the derivatives of the propagator with respect to the Hamiltonians of the system. In order to globalize this algorithm, we use a continuation method that improves its convergence properties. This technique is applied to a two-level quantum system and to a molecular one with a double-well potential. The numerical tests show that accurate estimates of the unknown paramete…

Statistics and Probability[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC][ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Non uniquenessFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum controlsymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Fixed time[ CHIM.OTHE ] Chemical Sciences/OtherQuantum systemNumerical testsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsPropagatorStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNMRContinuation methodModeling and Simulationsymbolsinverse problemidentification02.30.Yy Control theory02.30.Tb Operator theory42.50.Ct Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments02.60.Cb Numerical simulation; solution of equations03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states02.30.Mv Approximations and expansions[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherAlgorithmcontrol
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